Europe’s risky war on Russia’s “shadow fleet”

Source: Responsible Statecraft
by Anatol Lieven

“The European Union’s latest moves (as part of its 17th package of sanctions against Russia declared in May) to target much more intensively Russia’s so-called ‘shadow fleet’ of oil tankers and other vessels illustrate the danger that, as long as the Ukraine war continues, so will the risk of an incident that will draw NATO and the EU into a direct military clash with Russia. The EU sanctions involve bans on access to the ports, national waters and maritime economic zones of EU states. Ships that enter these waters risk seizure and confiscation. It does not appear that Washington was consulted about this decision, despite the obvious risks to the U.S.” (06/16/25)

https://responsiblestatecraft.org/russia-shadow-fleet/